Choose two(2) traits, defend and explain if you think Beowulf is/is not an Epic Hero. Your response should be 5-7 sentences including at least one quote.
EPIC HERO:
Almost super human strength: the hero is usually the strongest both mentally and physically
Engages in dangerous adventures: goes into a potentially dangerous situation without knowing what the outcome may be or the exact danger of the situation
Fights against the odds: the hero is knowingly outmatched or outnumbered
Embodies virtues and vices: virtues are positive personality traits -- vices are negative personality traits – This type of hero has both
A victim of the fates: the god/goddess positively or negatively affect the hero – he seems to have no control over his destiny
Nationalistic: embodies the values of where he is from
43 comments:
Beowulf is perhaps one of the most prime examples of an Epic Hero. He is the leader of the Geats for a reason - he is of noble birth and super humanly strong, mentally as well as physically. Beowulf displays his mental strength by not letting Unferth's boasts and sharp words harm his pride and dignity, as well as by staying calm in the midst of chaos. His incredible physical strength is shown during his fights with Grendel, as well as with Grendel's mother - he defeats Grendel with his bare hands and slays Grendel's mother with a sword "so huge and heavy of itself only Beowulf could wield it in a battle"(109). Beowulf is also a victim of the fates - he acknowledges the belief that God has power over every outcome of every battle, and that God is always on his side. For example, during his long fight with Grendel's mother, "The son of Ecqtheow would have surely perished...holy God decided the victory. It was easy for the Lord, the Ruler of Heaven, to redress the balance once Beowulf got back up on his feet" (107). Based on the evidence provided throughout the book, Beowulf is undoubtedly an Epic Hero, and perhaps the most epic to ever exist in classic literature.
-Emily B.
I believe without a doubt that Beowulf is an Epic Hero. He certainly fits the category of one who is willing to fight against all odds. Beowulf, while obviously a courageous and strong person, was still a human. The odds of him winning the battles against Grendel, his mother, and the third dragon were very low. Yet, Beowulf never refused the chance to put his life at great risk in order to protect the people of his land. Specifically, in the fight with the last dragon he encounters, Beowulf is very aware the odds of him being triumphant are low because he is much older and weaker. But, not even this knowledge steers him away from the battle. Before the battle with the final dragon, Beowulf speaks to his army and says, “Men at arms, remain her on the barrow, safe in your armour, to see which one of us is better in the end at bearing wounds in a deadly fray. This fight is not yours, nor is it up to any man except me to measure his strength against the monster or to prove his worth. I shall win the gold by my courage, or else mortal combat, doom of battle, will bear your lord away”. This statement that Beowulf makes shows that he is much less sure of himself winning as he enters this battle. In the fight with Grendel and then with Grendel’s mother, Beowulf had a greater confidence that he would be triumphant. Beowulf knows he will most likely reach his death after this battle and knows that the odds are against him, yet he refuses to back down from the challenge. Along with this Epic Hero trait, Beowulf also acknowledges that he is a victim of the fates. Before his fight with Grendel, he states, “No need then to lament for long or lay out my body: if the battle takes me, send back this breast-webbing that Weland fashioned and Hrethel gave me, to Lord Hygelac. Fate goes ever as fate must.” Beowulf understands that God controls the outcome of the battle and his fate. Of course Beowulf wants to be the winner in the battle, but he still knows that is up to a greater power. This quote also shows how he is nationalistic, which is also an Epic Hero trait. If Beowulf was killed in battle, he asked that his breast-webbing would be returned to Lord Hygelac, proving his loyalty to where he came from.
~Darcy L.
In the poem Beowulf, that main character, Beowulf is an exemplarily epic hero for many reasons. One of these reasons is because he often engages in dangerous adventures and gets into situations in which the outcome is unforeseeable. Howerever, Beowulf goes into these adventures with courage. One of the instances in which Beowulf went into a dangerous situation with courage is when he fought Grendel's mother with his bare hands, after his sword failed. " He would have to rely on the might of his arm. So must a man do who intends to gain enduring glory in combat" (107). In contrast the other soldiers in Beowulf’s company would not have the courage or the audacity to dive into the lake and take on Grendel's mother alone.
Another reason Beowulf is a perfect example of an epic hero is because he is both physically and mentally strong; almost to the point of superhuman. Most creatures or people that Beowulf encounters on his adventures are physically strong, but not only is Beowulf physically strong, he is mentally strong and a strategic thinker. It is the duality of being both physically and mentally strong that give Beowulf the upper hand in battle.
Jonah Cook
Looking over the qualities listed on this page, it is quite evident to me that Beowulf embodies the essence of what we now call an Epic Hero. Almost immediately, we see Beowulf as someone who engages in dangerous adventures, as he quickly decides to sail the "swans road" (Baltic Sea) in search of Hrothgar, the king of the Danes, who needed defenders from an evil monster called Grendel. Now, Beowulf did not have any knowledge of what dangers he could encounter at sea, nor did he have a concrete idea of how powerful Grendel was. Beowulf's trait of engaging in dangerous adventures further develops as he proceeds to fight Grendel as his comrades sleep, fight Grendel's mother without any idea of what he is facing, and fight the Dragon by himself in old age. The quality of engaging in dangerous, unknown adventures became very evident to me when Hrothgar grimly warns Beowulf of Grendel's mother, saying "The gap of danger where the demon waits is still unknown to you. Seek it if you dare" (1378-1379). Beowulf also embodies virtues and vices, both of which he carries in an incredible strong manner. Beowulf is generous and kind to his people, both the Danes and the Geats, and he holds himself in high regard, which is both a virtue and a vice. Beowulf's pride is a virtue because it acts as an oath to his people that he will provide for them, and protect them from harm. His pride, though, acts as a vice in a gradual way, further instilling in his mind the notion that he will not be defeated because no other enemy has done so. This mindset culminates in his voluntarily solo fight with the dragon in his older years. Hrothgar warns him, telling him that "For a brief while your strength is in bloom but it fades quickly. . . Your piercing eye will dim and darken; and death will arrive, dear warrior, to sweep you away" (1761-1762; 1766-1767). I can conclude that it is safe to say that Beowulf is a well rounded character and an epic hero, possibly the model for all epic heroes after him.
-Noah Boksansky
Throughout the course of the poem’s tale, Beowulf proves to be an Epic Hero to all by boasting his almost super human strength and heroically engaging in multiple dangerous adventures into the unknown outcomes of what lays ahead. From the start of the book, before any action, dialoging, or events take place, the reader is brought upon the unique quality of Beowulf being the mightiest man on the Earth, as said in verse 197. The reader then becomes mindful of Beowulf being a man of great strength, especially when Beowulf announces his attainments to the hall when he boasts, “They had seen me boltered in the blood of enemies when I battled and bound five beasts, raided a troll-nest and in the night-sea slaughtered sea-brutes,” (Verse 419). His heroics have become legendary to the people not only of his land, but of the world as they all recognize Beowulf bearing super human strength.
Restless of his achievements, Beowulf craves further to venture into the deepening abyss of his feats, despite the dangers that await him. He battles the ruthless Grendel in hand-to-hand combat to gain more honor and acknowledgement of himself due to the improbable glory of victory without arms and he gambles his life to the demonic mother of Grendel who dwells in the nearby mountains. His victories did not end at any time in his life, even in the great battle between him and the ferocious Dragon. He saw that his kingdom was in danger and thus acted as a soldier and guardian who would give his life to his people, as heard in his speech before attacking the beast, “But I shall be meeting molten venom in the fire he breathes, so I go forth in mail-shirt and shield,” (Verse 2522). Beowulf’s unconditional desires to overcome fear and obtain glory and honor never kept him back, but pushed him forward to risk his life in the unknowing outcomes of his adventures. Furthermore, his triumphs were only won due to his incredible super human strength known throughout the world, and through these characteristics, Beowulf can be declared as an Epic Hero.
-Andrew Leahy
Beowulf is undoubtedly what one describes as an Epic Hero. His almost super-human strength and tendency to be a victim of the fates are the qualities of an Epic Hero that are most strongly embodied throughout the poem. Beowulf's strength is first seen as quite unnatural in lines 744-752: " . . . Venturing closer, [Grendel's] talon was raised to attack Beowulf where he lay on the bed; he was bearing in with open claw when the alert hero's comeback and armlock forestalled him utterly. The captain of evil discovered himself in a handgrip harder than anything he had ever encountered in any man on the face of the earth . . . " Not even Grendel, a totally inhuman monster, could stand the strength behind the grip of Beowulf, a mere man. Beowulf's life also appears to be directed by the fates. At many points during his battles, chance happenings occur that seem to be the result of divine intervention. For example, in Beowulf's fight with Grendel's mother, his sword fails to perform, only for Beowulf to discover a stronger, more powerful weapon, which ultimately ends the life of the monster. Beowulf recognizes his good fortune and credits many of his victories to God, as seen in lines 1656-1658: "It was hard-fought, a desperate affair that could have gone badly; if God had not helped me, the outcome would have been quick and fatal." Through these characteristics and many others displayed within the poem, one can see that Beowulf is a true Epic Hero.
~Meghan Olexa
Beowulf is an Epic Hero without a doubt. His perilous adventures that he partakes in throughout the poem seem almost impossible for any mortal man to accomplish. Yet Beowulf, full of pride and ambition, rushes in head on to defeat any evil, no matter what doom others before him faced. Beowulf is also the only man fit for the job. The Geats, who see Beowulf as their protector and savior, send Beowulf because they know he is the only man that can help the Danes. Beowulf gives his impressive resumé to King Hrothgar, saying "They had seen me boltered in the blood of enemies when I battled and bound five beasts, raided a troll-nest and in the night-sea slaughtered sea-brutes. I have suffered extremes and avenged the Geats ... Now i mean to be a match for Grendel," (419-425). Even after hearing about the treacherous things Grendel has done to the Danes, Beowulf still goes out to slay Grendel. And not even for his own nation that he so loves, but for his pride and desire to represent the Geats and to honor his lord, Hygelac. Someone with a noble heart and ambition in his blood like Beowulf can only be an Epic Hero.
After reading this poem, it is clear that Beowulf is an Epic Hero. Two characteristics of an Epic Hero displayed throughout this piece of literature are Beowulf fighting against the odds and being a victim of fates. Early in the plot line, even before any battles have taken place, the reader can see Beowulf is a hero willing to fight against the odds. Unferth tries to say that Beowulf lost a race to Breca, but Beowulf quickly corrects him and explains his battle at sea. He describes how he is clearly outnumbered by the beasts saying, “Time and again, foul things attacked me, lurking and stalking, but I lashed out, gave as good as I got with my sword” (39). Afterwards, he goes on to tell that he ended up overcoming the odds by killing nine monsters in total. Another Epic Hero trait Beowulf portrays is being a victim of fates. This trait is shown in all of his battles throughout the poem when his fate is decided by God, but perhaps most importantly at the end. Before Beowulf heads off to fight the dragon he has a sense of foreboding that he will die. This is exemplified when Beowulf sits on the cliff and contemplates his future, “He was sad at heart, unsettled yet ready, sensing his death. His fate hovered near, unknowable but certain; it would soon claim his coffered soul, part life from limb” (165). This fate obviously comes true when Beowulf dies in a dramatic fashion after slaying the dragon. Therefore these two traits, along with other evidence throughout the poem, clearly make Beowulf an Epic Hero.
Jillian H.
Beowulf can most definitely be noted as an Epic Hero in Seamus Heaney’s Nordic tale. Physically, Beowulf is a man of utmost strength, using his bare hands to single-handedly defeat Grendel and battle the other evils that come into play. As the leader of the Geats, he summons his strength to protect his people, yet also uses his keen mind and sharpness to stay alert and ahead of any pursuing monsters. With super human strength, Beowulf is a perfect display of an Epic Hero in how he is graced with amazing physical abilities, displayed when ‘he dived into the heaving depths of the lake. It was the best part of a day before he could see the solid bottom’ ( 103). With escapades that lead straight into the heart of the dangers of his lands, Beowulf heads right to each threat he hears of and faces the challenge head on, always seeking to destroy any harmful being that may come his way. Instead of fleeing, Beowulf courageously fights and conquers, proving to be a strong leader of the Geats and an Epic Hero.
-Amanda V.
(Essential Questions)
Personally, a hero is someone who is represents courage, bravery, fairness, and compassion. Heroes are not necessarily men who wield swords and show displays of physical strength, but rather men who show a willingness to place aside their worries or problems and instead focus on helping to benefit the people around them. Physical strength is optional; however mindfulness and careful thought processes can prove someone to be a hero. Whether simply putting aside time to help another individual in need, or assisting a person in a life-threatening situation, a man only has to display some courage and selflessness to be considered a hero in my mind.
Society tends to lean towards a more physical depiction of a hero, showing men with abnormally large muscles, an imposing stature, and “good looks”. Media shows ancient men of battle, people with super-powers from comic books, or Greek gods to be heroes. A hero can be a small-town individual who shows an act of kindness and makes an impact in their life to qualify in my mind. For me, heroes a people who display whatever their best qualities are and use them to help others. They are not always muscular human beings with unnatural abilities or men that go to abnormally high heights to display their fearlessness and defend someone.
Today, heroes are all around us. When opening up a newspaper, columns contain stories of men who stood up for another person who was being threatened and put their life on the line. Women who opened started foundations to find medical cures can be defined as heroesses. On a larger scale, popular historical figures come to mind when discussing heroes. Men who made a difference in the world, such as Martin Luther King Jr., Gandhi, and the leaders of nations throughout the world who worked to make their countries better places are also viewed as heroes by modern society.
-Amanda Varcho
Beowulf is the perfect epitome of an epic hero, exemplifying many of the traits associated with one. He fights against the odds to swim across the sea to defeat his rival and close friend and defeat Grendel. His words also show an immense pride for his home country. Addressing a Dane named Unferth, he says of Grendel, "He knows he can trample down you Danes to his heart's content, humiliate and murder without fear of reprisal. But he will find me different. I will show him how Geats shape to kill in the heat of battle" (41). He asserts that Geats such as himself are greater than the Danes, even to Unferth's face, emphasizing his pride.
--Julia Tuason
Beowulf is the ideal epic hero. Before reading the book I had already known of the strength Beowulf posses. Through reading the book I learned how he used his strengths to battle many monsters, creatures and humans. “When it comes to fighting I count myself as dangerous any day as any Grendel. So I won’t be carrying any cutting edge I’ll wield to mow him down, easily as I might. He has no idea o the arts of war, of shield or sword-play, although, he does posses a wild strength. No weapons, therefore, for either this night: unarmed he shall face me if face me he dares. And may the Divine Lord in His wisdom grant the glory of victory to whichever side he sees fit.” This quote demonstrates Beowulf’s confidence in his abilities that he will be able to defeat the gruesome monster Grendel without any weapons. Beowulf always came through with his promises of defeating a monster and ultimately creating his legacy of his incredible strength and power.
-Delaney H.
The entire account of Beowulf’s triumphs and dangerous adventures construct the boundless and almost superhuman individual that is an Epic Hero. Beowulf is a loyal warrior of Geatland, who departs on hazardous escapades to establish his honor and nobility by defeating foes. He is strong both mentally and physically. He stays calm in the face of danger, and always knows how to act fast in tight situations. For an example of his physical strength, he will not fight Grendel armed, proclaiming “unarmed he shall face me, if face me he dares” (684-685). In the fight, Grendel finds that “his bodily powers failed him,” (811) when Beowulf’s strength is greater than his and he is defeated by the hero. Beowulf’s defeat of Breca in the swimming match also demonstrates his strength as well as sheer determination. He enters into formidable situations without knowing what the outcome may be. His vow to fight the dragon is somewhat rash, because in doing so his death leaves his people without a king and consequently vulnerable to attacks by other tribes. He knows that he is fighting against the odds, and puts his fate in God’s hands; “what occurs on the wall between the two of us will turn out as fate, overseer of men, decides” (2525-2527). This displays that he is victim of the fates as well. He makes it seem as though he has no control over his free will in fighting the dragon. In all aspects, Beowulf is most certainly one of the most legendary Epic Heroes in literary history.
-Diana Muzina
Beowulf is an excellent example of an epic hero. He embodies many traits, such as almost super human strength, which can be seen when Beowulf battles both Grendel and his mother. His strength is often referred to in both battles; even throughout the story, Beowulf's strength is praised. He also goes into a dangerous situation without knowing the outcome- this can be seen at the very beginning, when Beowulf volunteers to go and defeat Grendel, not knowing if he would live. Every time a battle is told, fate is mentioned, how it was not yet Beowulf's time, which is also tied into the next trait. Beowulf's destiny is decided by God, and each time he fights an opponent, it is mentioned that Beowulf leaves his fate in God's hands. Finally, Beowulf embodies and represents the characteristics of his homeland, which can be seen in this quote, "Thus Beowulf bore himself with valour; he was formidable in battle yet behaved with honour and took no advantage; never cut down a comrade who was drunk, kept his temper and, warrior that he was, watched and controlled his God-sent strength and his outstanding natural powers." And yet, for all of his virtues, his pride is mentioned repeatedly. Take, for example, this quote, "Yet the prince of the rings (Beowulf) was too proud to line up with a large army against the sky-plague. " This pride turns out to be his downfall; if Beowulf had brought an army, perhaps he would have lived through the battle against the dragon. Beowulf has many of the traits of an epic hero, and as such, can be considered a great example of one.
I believe that Beowulf is a prime example of an Epic Hero. Throughout the poem, Beowulf engages in many dangerous adventures in order to protect the Danes. When he discovers that a menacing villain had been haunting Heorot, he sets out on a voyage to aid king Hrothgar. When he arrives at Heorot, Beowulf explains his intentions of risking it all for the good of their nation. "I meant to perform to the uttermost what your people wanted or perish in the attempt, in the fiend's clutches. And I shall fulfill that purpose" (43). His willingness to jeopardize his own life for the benefit of others is a characteristic of a true Epic Hero.
In addition to his bravery, Beowulf is exceptionally strong both mentally and physically. Although Beowulf encounters many robust adversaries, few can compare to his near super human abilities. In his confrontation with Grendel, it seems as if Beowulf is at a disadvantage when the blades of the Geats fail to effect the beast. Without apprehension, Beowulf continues to fight with his bare hands. In the end, Beowulf successfully amputates Grendel's arm, freeing the Danes of his constant torment. Due to his mental and physical superiority, I would consider Beowulf the epitome of an Epic Hero.
-Jamie H
Beowulf exemplifies many characteristics of the Epic Hero and is one of the most well known Epic Heroes throughout literature. His superb physical strength is shown through his ability to tear Grendel’s arm from its socket. Beowulf accomplishes his task of killing Grendel when the narrator declares “The Geat captain had boldly fulfilled his boast to the Danes….clear proof of this could be seen in the hand the hero displayed high up near the roof: the whole of Grendel’s shoulder and arm, his awesome grasp.” The way Beowulf is able to correct Unferth with ease demonstrates his superior mental strength. Instead of letting his emotions get the best of him, Beowulf is able to defend himself intelligently and calmly, leaving no doubt that Unferth was mistaken about the swimming contest. Beowulf rebukes Unferth when he says, “The fact is, Unferth, if you were truly as keen or courageous as you claim to be Grendel would never have got away with such unchecked atrocity, attacks on your king, havoc in Heorot and horrors everywhere.”
Besides demonstrating super human strength, another trait that Beowulf embodies is engaging in dangerous activities. Even when the King of Geatland warns him not to, Beowulf leaves his homeland to fight the deadly Grendel. Beowulf doesn’t realize what the disastrous outcome of killing Grendel will be, the attack of Grendel’s mother. After his rule, Beowulf must fight the perilous dragon which proves fatal for him.
-Tori G
Beowulf is the prototypical Epic Hero. The entire basis of the novel is Beowulf succeeding where every other human being would fail. The impossibile actions which he performs are at times beyond comprehension. These actions are a display of his super human strength. When he battles Grendel he chooses to avoid the use of weapons. His hands alone proved to be more lethal than any heavily armed army. After this, in his battle with the beasts mother, he manages to not only hold his breath for an unfathomable length of time he again single handedly destroys his adversary. He enters the most dangerous situations and manages not only to survive but to come out an even greater hero then he was before. Again he is forced to fight with his bare hands as he " flung his sword away... he would have to rely on the might of his arm" Beowulf displayed superhuman strength and an unmatched bravery in situations where the chance of success was limited. This makes him the epitome of an epic hero.
Steven Takacs
Beowulf is the prototypical Epic Hero. The entire basis of the novel is Beowulf succeeding where every other human being would fail. The impossibile actions which he performs are at times beyond comprehension. These actions are a display of his super human strength. When he battles Grendel he chooses to avoid the use of weapons. His hands alone proved to be more lethal than any heavily armed army. After this, in his battle with the beasts mother, he manages to not only hold his breath for an unfathomable length of time he again single handedly destroys his adversary. He enters the most dangerous situations and manages not only to survive but to come out an even greater hero then he was before. Again he is forced to fight with his bare hands as he " flung his sword away... he would have to rely on the might of his arm" Beowulf displayed superhuman strength and an unmatched bravery in situations where the chance of success was limited. This makes him the epitome of an epic hero.
Steven Takacs
I fully agree with Emily B that Beowulf is a strong example of an epic hero. There could be many reasons as to why he is an epic hero. Two of the traits that would categorize Beowulf as an epic hero are embodied vices and virtues,and the fact that he engages in dangerous adventures. Beowulf has both vices and virtues. One of his virtues happens to be that he is giving. He does not keep every treasure he earns for himself. "Thus the king acted with due custom. I was paid and recompensed completely, given full measure and the freedom to choose from Hrothgar's treasures by Hrothgar himself. These, King Hygelac, I am happy to present to you as gifts. It is still upon your grace that all favour depends. I have few kinsmen, who are close,my king,except for your kind self. Then he ordered the boar framed standard to be brought..." Beowulf realizes he is a strong hero, but is humble about the treasures he earns for himself. Though he is giving, Beowulf can sometimes act as though he is not very humble. He knows he is a great fighter and uses that to his advantage. Beowulf enjoys reminding others of the countless battles he has one and finds pleasure in having other known he is a great fighter.
Beowulf puts himself in dangerous activities knowing he could be killed at any moment. He takes the risks of putting his life on the line to slay any monster that has challenged the safety of another place. Beowulf realizes he may be killed, but goes on with the fighting to ensure others safety.He is given much respect for these actions and that is one of the reasons he is a hero in the peoples eyes.
Beowulf, the character, exhibits several traits that define him as an Epic Hero. His strength and adeptness in combat grants him the ability to defeat three deadly monsters and his resolve and courage propel him through the difficult battles without so much as flinching. Upon defeating his first foe, Grendel, Beowulf brags, “We have gone through with a glorious endeavour and have been much favoured in this fight we dared against the unknown,” and although he is proud and boastful, his claims are not without merit. Beowulf is not allowed the reward of resting on his laurels, but is constantly thrust into situations in which his life and the lives of his people lie at stake. At the peak of his heroics (and the end of his life) his attributes come together as he defends his people in a battle with a dragon seemingly impossible to win.
Beowulf, from Seamus Heaney's New Verse Translation, is indefinitely an Epic Hero. The two characteristics that best define him as an Epic Hero are: He obtains almost super human strength- he was the strongest in the novel both mentally and physically, and that he engages in dangerous adventures- he went into a dangerous situation without knowing what the outcome may be. Beowulf does not allow Unferth's unkind words affect him that were said when he first went to meet Hrothgar. He also defeats the monster Grendel with his bare hands and Grendel's mother with a sword only he would be able to lift and use to slay. These few passages from the novel portray Beowulf's near super human strength. Beowulf also entered the battle with Grendel's mother without knowing what the outcome may be. Beowulf says before the battle, "... if I should fall and suffer death while serving your cause, would act like a father to me afterwards"(103). He would not have spoken these words if Beowulf was certain of himself of being the victor pre-battle. The above qualities of Heaney's hero provide substantial evidence which cements Beowulf's position as an Epic Hero in classic literature.
-Mary Schneeberger
In the novel, Beowulf, Beowulf definitely acts as the epic hero. He not only has super human strength, but he also enters into dangerous situations and adventures without knowing the outcome. His super human strength is obvious throughout the entire novel. He is constantly doing things to save other people by using his incredible strength. For example, he killed Grendel, a horrible, ugly, and huge monster, by using his bare hands and ripping off Grendel’s arm. After Beowulf had defeated Grendel, King Hrothgar says to the people about Beowulf, “But now a man, with the Lord’s assistance, has accomplished something none of us could manage before now for all our efforts.”(63) According to King Hrothgar, Beowulf had accomplished an extraordinary feat. King Hrothgar believes that the power Beowulf used to defeat Grendel was divine and supernatural. Beowulf would also go on to kill Grendel’s mother, a monster much like Grendel but even more vicious. The novel states that these monsters were not puny things but huge, atrocious monsters. These examples show the mental and physical strength Beowulf had.
Beowulf also portrays the epic hero by entering into dangerous situations that he has little or no knowledge about. At the beginning of the book, Beowulf decides to come and assist the Danes. As he comes to the shore, he is greeted by the coast guard. After a while the coastguard said “Never before has a force under arms disembarked so openly—not bothering to ask if the sentries allowed them safe passage or the clan had consented.”(19) This quotation shows the boldness and adventurousness of Beowulf. He throws himself into this situation and does not know what he is going to experience. All he knows is that he is doing the right thing. These characteristics of super human strength and entering into dangerous situations prove Beowulf to be a true epic hero.
-Daniel M.
In the novel, Beowulf, Beowulf definitely acts as the epic hero. He not only has super human strength, but he also enters into dangerous situations and adventures without knowing the outcome. His super human strength is obvious throughout the entire novel. He is constantly doing things to save other people by using his incredible strength. For example, he killed Grendel, a horrible, ugly, and huge monster, by using his bare hands and ripping off Grendel’s arm. After Beowulf had defeated Grendel, King Hrothgar says to the people about Beowulf, “But now a man, with the Lord’s assistance, has accomplished something none of us could manage before now for all our efforts.”(63) According to King Hrothgar, Beowulf had accomplished an extraordinary feat. King Hrothgar believes that the power Beowulf used to defeat Grendel was divine and supernatural. Beowulf would also go on to kill Grendel’s mother, a monster much like Grendel but even more vicious. The novel states that these monsters were not puny things but huge, atrocious monsters. These examples show the mental and physical strength Beowulf had.
Beowulf also portrays the epic hero by entering into dangerous situations that he has little or no knowledge about. At the beginning of the book, Beowulf decides to come and assist the Danes. As he comes to the shore, he is greeted by the coast guard. After a while the coastguard said “Never before has a force under arms disembarked so openly—not bothering to ask if the sentries allowed them safe passage or the clan had consented.”(19) This quotation shows the boldness and adventurousness of Beowulf. He throws himself into this situation and does not know what he is going to experience. All he knows is that he is doing the right thing. These characteristics of super human strength and entering into dangerous situations prove Beowulf to be a true epic hero.
Daniel M.
The character Beowulf is easily considered an Epic hero. Throughout Seamus Heaney’s translation of the poem, Beowulf engages in many perilous adventures; he sails a long journey to Heorot to fight Grendel, travels to the grim lair of Grendel to defeat Grendel’s mother, and slays the fire-breathing dragon to protect his people. He gallantly takes on the feat to bare handedly fight and defeat Grendel, the monster from Cain’s clan. Beowulf tells his fellow Geats, “ ‘I hereby renounce sword and the shelter of the broad shield, the heavy war-board: hand-to-hand is how it will be, a life-and-death fight with the fiend. Whichever one death fells must deem it a just judgment by God.' ” (33) His willingness to fight against the odds reveals that he wishes to protect those of society, no matter the cost.
The fate that God has for Beowulf is frequently mentioned throughout the poem. Before and after his duels, Beowulf never fails to mention that God will decide the victory. Beowulf is a victim of the fates, surviving from all his hard-fought battles until the dragon conquers him. He naturally possesses the will to guard others from harm; however he has the inclination to boast about his previous and future victories. While Beowulf is a strong, even-tempered, and courageous leader, he embodies virtues and vices, just like any Epic hero would.
Hallie Stacho
Beowulf uses super human strength to fight against the odds on dangerous adventures. For all of these reasons, Beowulf is an epic hero. A paragraph from the book proves this by saying “because all knew of my awesome strength. They had seen me boltered in the blood of enemies when I battled and bound five beasts, raided a troll-nest and in the night-sea slaughtered sea-brutes. I have suffered extremes and avenged the Geats (their enemies brought it upon themselves, I devastated them).Now I mean to be a match for Grendel, settle the outcome in single combat.” (418- 426)
The reader knows that Beowulf has almost super human strength from the line, “because all knew of my awesome strength.”(418) The reader learns about the dangerous adventures that Beowulf goes on from the line, “I battled and bound five beasts, raided a troll-nest and in the night-sea slaughtered sea-brutes.”(420-422) Finally, the reader can assume that Beowulf fights against the odds first from the descriptions of the battles listed above, then from the line, “I have suffered extremes,”(422) which shows that his battles were not easily won. All of these characteristics of Beowulf make him one of the greatest epic heroes of all time.
Nick F.
Beowulf proves himself to be an epic hero in many perspectives; however, three traits of his that truly stand out are his will to engage in dangerous adventures, fighting the odds, and possessing almost super human strength, both physically and mentally.
Shortly after the poem begins, Beowulf travels from Geatland to Denmark in order to challenge the monster Grendel and help King Hrothgar. Grendel, a descendant of Cain, is a monster who lives in the swamps withing Hrothgar's kingdom. Every night Grendel visits the mead hall, Heorot, and kills the soldiers. When Beowulf arrives he proceeds to fight Grendel that night. Beowulf goes against the odds and chooses to show his strength and power by fighting him unarmed. In lines 679 and 680 Beowulf says, "When it comes to fighting, I count myself
as dangerous any day as Grendel.
So it won't be a cutting edge I'll wield
680 to mow him down, easily as I might.
He has no idea of the arts of war,
of shield or sword-play, although he does possess
a wild strength. No weapons, therefore,
for either this night: unarmed he shall face me
if face me he dares. And may the Divine Lord
in His wisdom grant the glory of victory
to whichever side He sees fit." This quote shows how strong Beowulf proved himself to be and how he knew he was outmatched.
In addition to this, Beowulf also engages in several different battles without knowing the outcome, another trait of an epic hero. Examples of this include his race with Brecca, his epic battle with Grendel and his mother, and his final battle with the dragon.
Beowulf's final trait which exemplifies him as an epic hero is his close to superhuman physical and mental strength. In the first part of the poem, Beowulf's physical strength is clearly shown. Perhaps more importantly, as Beowulf ages there is a clear transition from his great bodily power to his wise and steadfast mind. This concept is shown in line 3180 where it says, "3180 They said that of all the kings upon the earth
he was the man most gracious and fair-minded,
kindest to his people and keenest to win fame." Beowulf is described as one of the earth's most fair and intelligent king. Because of this and his will to enter dangerous situations as well as fighting the odds, Beowulf is one of literature's finest epic heroes.
Not only can I say that Beowulf is an epic hero, but is most likely his tale that all other stories about heroes arising from the wilderness to defeat a great foe and achieve ultimate glory draw from. There are two of Beowulf's traits that undeniably prove this inference. One trait would be Beowulf's incredible, almost god-like strength, in both body Instead of using weapons of metal to defeat Grendel, Beowulf is able to destroy using nothing but the bare strength of his hands, something that all others before him had failed to do. Another trait of the epic hero shared by Beowulf would be that he possessa both virtues and vices. While, "of all the kings upon the earth he was the man most gracious and fair-minded, kindest to his people", his over-confidence and pride in his abilities would lead to his death when he chooses to face the dragon alone as an aged fighter.
Without any question Beowulf proves himself to be an Epic Hero in the poem, Beowulf. He displays many of the traits an Epic Hero would have, such as an almost super human strength and his nationalistic ways. Beowulf’s super human strength is present throughout the whole novel, but seen in lines 721-724 prominently, where it states that, “The iron-braced door/ turned on its hinge when his hands touched it./ Then his rage boiled over, he ripped open/ the mouth of the building, maddening for blood.” A normal man, even an extreme body sculptor, could not produce those results even with an epic amount of luck and strength. When he was fighting Grendel’s mother he used a giant’s weapon and he was no giant. It has been said that adrenaline comes out and makes your superhuman when you need it, but that isn’t it. It isn’t just strength and adrenaline in him, it’s his super human powers showing through. Beowulf also shows no remorse in going out to defeat his enemies if it means protecting his land and his people. He doesn’t even take a second thought; he goes and does what’s right, and in the end, makes sure in some way that he has conquers. He puts great risk into his battles, but he puts towards faith for an abundant outcome. In the end of the poem, as Beowulf is being laid to rest, they make him a memorial so that all will remember and respect. Memorials don’t come to the people who didn’t help out the greater good, or put their nation behind them. Beowulf was an Epic Hero in many respects.
I believe Beowulf to be the epitome of an epic hero. During many parts of the poem, Beowulf exibits strength, fortitue, and bravery in the face of danger. Beowulf fearlessly enters the lair of Grendel's mother without knowing what would happen to him. This is one of the prime examples of an epic hero. Lines 1441-1444 read "Beowulf got ready, donned his war-gear, indifferent to death; his mighty, hand-forged, fine-webbed mail would soon meet with the menace underwater." I believe this excerpt shows Beowulf's bravery in entering a situation without knowing how it will end. Beowulf also shows super-human strength during this same part of the poem when he fights off a sea-dragon, slays Grendel's mother, and swims to the surface with two swords and Grendel's head.
-Billy Molle
Throughout the poem there is undeniable evidence that Beowulf is an Epic Hero. He obviously possesses almost super human strength both mentally and physically. The proof of these traits can be seen in the moments leading up to the fights with both Grendel and his mother; and the actual fights with both monsters. Before his fight with Grendel, Unferth tries to make Beowulf appear to be a man out only for glory when he asked, “Are you the Beowulf who took on Breca in a swimming match on the open sea, risking the water just to prove that you could win? It was sheer vanity made you venture out on the main deep.” But after Unferth had said his piece Beowulf kept clam and told his side of the story ending it with a comment directed toward Unferth, “The fact is, Unferth, if you were truly as keen or courageous as you claim to be Grendel would have never got away with such unchecked atrocity, attacks on your king, havoc in Heorot on horrors everywhere.” Beowulf does not miss a beat and approaches Unferth with the truth. Beowulf is only trying to do what the people of Unferth’s land could not and all Beowulf wants is to make sure that the Danes are able to sleep at night. In the battle against Grendel the evidence of Beowulf’s strength is undeniable. Beowulf defeats the monster with his bare hands. He does nott fight Grendel without a weapon to prove his strength but only to put faith in his God and show that he knows it is God’s choice to determine the outcome of the fight.
Beowulf also engages in dangerous adventures without knowing what the outcome maybe or the exact danger of the situation. The proof of this can be seen when Beowulf leaves his country to go and fight Grendel when all he knew was that a monster had been attacking the Danish lands. He had heard of the attacks and assembled a group of his best men to go out and fight. Many of the men had figured that they would not return home because of the stories they had heard. The elders of the Geat land did not stop Beowulf from going on this mission “instead, they inspected omens and spurred his ambition to go.” Without knowing anymore then what he had heard from news going to the different lands and what his lands elders had told him Beowulf set sail with full determination to fight the monster to the death and he did.
~Anika Prots
Beowulf certainly embarks the traits of an Epic Hero. As leader of the Geats he is willing to fight under any circumstance. Beowulf is not afraid of the dangers the world holds. He crosses the sea with his team to go and defeat the monster, Grendel, in Heorot. Beowulf boasts himself that he can defeat the monster and proposes that he should do it with bare hands. Just as he says, he attacks Grendel without any weaponry and injures the monster; that later dies. Due to his bravery, Beowulf is presented by the king with many gifts, including a torque. Because of Beowulf’s nationalistic attitude, a characteristic of an Epic Hero, he later brings home his torque and presents it to King Hygelac, “These, King Hygelac, I am happy to present to you as gifts. It is still upon your grace that all favour depends...Enjoy it well.” As time passes, Beowulf becomes King of the Geats. He leads his men to fight more wars and settle disputes. He knows he does not have too much time left as king, “He was sad at heart, unsettled yet ready, sensing his death. His fate hovered near, unknowable but certain: it would soon claim his coffered soul, part life from limb.” Foreshadowing is occurring and Beowulf’s life does soon come to an end after the fight with the deadly dragon. Beowulf’s sword fails him and he slowly dies. Beowulf had no control over his destiny, one of his other many traits as an Epic Hero.
~Julie Z.
Beowulf is, without a shadow of a doubt, an incredible example of an epic hero. His super human strength and ability to literally rip Grendel and his mother limb from limb are a great testimony to his epic hero qualities. Also when he first decides to help the Danes and defeat Grendel, Beowulf seems to have God's blessing since it is described "Then moved o’er the waters by might of the wind that bark like a bird with breast of foam, till in season due, on the second day, the curved prow such course had run that sailors now could see the land, sea-cliffs shining, steep high hills, headlands broad." (17). This quote shows how in a situation that Beowulf couldn't control, his fate was determined and the journey was swift and efficient due to strong winds and good sailing conditions. It also shows how he engages in treacherous matches when even the wisest and strongest men from Heorot couldn't defeat Grendel.
-Kathrine Zmina
The antagonist in the poem Beowolf is the quintessential epic hero. Beowolf and the Geats often attribute their successes and well-being to God, which is a common epic hero trait. This can be seen in the simplest of instances, such as at lines 227-228, "...They thanked God/ for that easy crossing on a calm sea." Epic heroes often get much help from divine beings. Another trait of Beowolf's that makes him an epic hero is his superhuman strength. Even in his battle with Breca, Beowolf says, "When the going was heavy in those high waves/ I was the strongest swimmer of all" (533-534). He always has an advantage due to his exceptional strength.
-Mikayla Bucci
PS, this may be the second comment I've posted on this one because my first attempt told me there was an error. If that comment did post, I'm sorry for reposting another comment.
Beowulf is definitely thought of as an Epic Hero. He travels to help King Hrothgar and the Danes to eliminate Grendel, a threat to the Danes' survival. He matches the topic of engaging in dangerous adventures. Beowulf, with much needed courage, ventures across the sea without knowing the dangers that lurks under the water, to face a murdrous demon. Beowulf and his men are unsure of the outcome of the battle, of whether or not they would live through the night. They know in their minds that they have to try, no matter what happens in battle. Fate is all in God's hands. When the men consider the thought that their lives might be over before the next day, "the Lord was weaving a victory on His war-loom for the Weather-Geats. Through the strength of one they all prevailed; they would crush their enemy and come through in triumph and gladness. The truth is clear- Almighty God
has ruled over mankind and always has" (47). The quote supports the idea that Beowulf is a victim of the fates.
God controls outcome of the battle between Grendel and Beowulf. God positively affects the hero- Beowulf, and allows him to live.
-Erica L.
Beowulf is an excellent example of an epic hero. He has almost super human strength, is nationalistic, and engages in dangerous adventures. Firstly Beowulf posses almost super human strength. He was the only human being who was able to defeat Grendel. Also Beowulf is nationalistic. When asked who he is when arriving on the Danish coast he is asked who he and his shipmates are. Beowulf proudly responds "We belong by birth to the Geat people and owe our allegiance to Lord Hygelac." By stating this and speaking of his mission he shows that he is more interested in saying what people have come, The Geats, rather than taking all the glory in his name. Finally Beowulf engages in dangerous activities. Beowulf was challenged to a swimming contest. He is aware of the sea monsters, but is not sure exactly what will happen or if he will survive. All of these traits properly describe how Beowulf is in fact an epic hero.
In literature I believe Beowulf would be described as the perfect example of an Epic Hero. Two traits that Beowulf possesses of an Epic Hero include super human strength and the tendency to fight against the odds.
Beowulf not only fights against the odds, but also in the unknown against foes that may be unbeatable who have gone unchecked save for those that have perished at there hands. This is true of Grendal who from verses 144-148 is described as ruling in "defiance of right, one against all, until the greatest house in the world stood empty...for twelve winters, seasons of woe." This type of foe would be unmatchable by most men, but the Epic hero must step forward and fight it as Beowulf did.
Another Epic Hero trait which Beowulf demonstrates is supper human strength. He is mentally strong because he endures the harsh words of Unferth and others that would tell him he was not capable of the things he did. Beowulf is physically strong because he is capable of tearing limbs from his foes and swimming for impossible lengths of time. In verses 1561-1562 Beowulf wields a sword "so huge and heavy of itself only Beowulf could wield it in battle."
Beowulf therefore must be an Epic hero as he possesses these and many more traits of the Epic hero.
Molly Smith
Beowulf is a true epic hero who is able to prevail in the midst of trial and tribulation. At the same time, he allows himself to be a victim of the fates, understanding that greater than his power is the power of God and it is He who is in control of any outcome. While Beowulf awaits the fight against Grendel he says, “No weapons, therefore, for either this night: unarmed he shall face me and if face me he dares. And may the Divine Lord in His wisdom grant the glory of victory to whichever side He sees fit.” Beowulf, beside his strength and pride, recognizes that his life is entirely in the hands of God and that his physical strength may only go so far. Beowulf’s ability to revere the one more powerful than himself is a positive personality trait. Unfortunately, Beowulf’s pride frequently becomes a vice when he boasts excessively of himself. As an epic hero Beowulf embodies additional virtues. He is a man of bravery, ambition, and perseverance. Also, Beowulf’s trip to Heorot shows he is a caring person who is considerate of and concerned with the well being of others.
Erin P
Beowulf can be described as an Epic Hero in nearly ever sense, and with ease at that. One such trait of an Epic Hero that Beowulf embodies is being a victim of the fates. In a way, Beowulf seems nearly unstoppable early in the poem; having injured Grendel with his bare hands (Later decapitating him) and slicing his mother's head off. Beowulf's humanity is later shown when he is confronted by a fiercesome dragon fifty years later. The dragon attacks Beowulf with his claws and leaves an injury upon his neck that would later kill him. "Much as he wanted to, there was no way he could preserve his lord's life on earth or alter in the least the Almighty's will. What God judged right would rule what happened to every man, as it does to this day." (2855-2859) Beowulf's humanity is shown in the previous quote when Wiglaf wants to try and heal him, because despite his efforts Wiglaf knows that it is God's decision whether Beowulf would continue to live. Another trait of being an Epic Hero that Beowulf possesses is being Nationalistic. Beowulf is proud of his ancestry, and the poet often refers to Beowulf as: "Beowulf, Ecgtheow's son" (529) or "Beowulf, son of Ecgtheow" (956). Not only acknowledging his father, Beowulf also takes pride in his homeland of Geats; often paying respect to Geats and trying to make peace with the Danes. Further more, Beowulf often tries to avenge the Geats and bring about it's good name. Finally, Beowulf eventually becomes the king of Geats and rulles for fifty years as a great king, and upon dying he requests a barrow be made to commemorate him. Such respect for his family and homeland show how he truly embodies the values of where he is from, and in the end, shows how Beowulf is an Epic Hero.
-Chuckiy Bement
Beowulf is a prime example of what an epic hero is. He is extremely strong, and proves his strength many times, like in his battle with Grendel where he fights the monster unarmed. Beowulf is also mentally strong, because he goes stands and fights against Grendel’s mother when the other Greats would not. Before his fight with the dragon, Beowulf has a foreboding that “His fate hovered near, unknowable but certain: it would soon claim his coffered soul, part life from limb.” This quote reveals that he also has the Epic hero quality of fighting against the odds, even if death is certain. This strength of body and mind is what truly makes Beowulf an Epic Hero.
-Phil A.
Beowulf is, without a doubt, a perfect example of an Epic Hero. A main quality of an Epic Hero is going into a dangerous situation without really knowing what the outcome shall be. We see that Beowulf embodies this quality from the very beginning when he selflessly embarks on a voyage to battle the vicious Grendel in the neighboring country of Denmark. Beowulf is an honored man in his homeland and his own elders and rulers do not wish him to leave to help the Danes, however he goes anyways to follow his noble destiny.
By trusting his destiny, Beowulf illustrates yet another characteristic of an Epic Hero: He is a victim of the fates and is guided by a Higher Power, something he can not control. Numerous times throughout the poem we witness Beowulf cry out to the Lord in thanks. We also read about the tremendous trust that Beowulf puts in his Higher Power during the more intense scenes, such as the slaying of Grendel, the fight against Grendel's mother, and the battle against the dragon.
It is no secret that Beowulf possesses incredible strength and superhuman powers. To many, including Beowulf, this is a blessing from the Lord. Beowulf uses his wondrous powers for the good of mankind , such as when he slays the demonic Grendel. It is said that "The monster wrenched and wrestled him, but Beowulf was mindful of his mighty strength, the wondrous gifts God had showered on him: He relied for help on the Lord of All, on His care and favor. So he overcame the foe, brought down the hell-brute." (1269-1274)
By fighting what seems to be the unbeatable odds and coming out victorious, we see that Beowulf's superhuman powers are no joke and his role as an Epic Hero only grows stronger. He was the 'Iron Man' of the past and is still a primo example of what a true hero is today.
Sheila Smith
I think that Beowulf, the main character in the poem Beowulf, is the perfect illustration of an epic hero. Beowulf shows extraordinary courage by accepting many challenges in which he does not know for certain what the outcome of these adventures may be. He goes into each of his battles knowing that the outcome may be death but nevertheless enters each fight with courage. This unfailing courage is one of many traits of an epic hero. Another trait in which Beowulf possesses that is also one of an epic hero is his strength. Beowulf is graced with strength that can be described as super human strength and helps him in his fights with Grendel and Grendel’s mother. “The captain of evil discovered himself in a handgrip harder than anything he had ever encountered in any man on the face of the earth. Every bone in his body quailed and recoiled, but he could not escape.”(Heaney 51). This quote from the poem describes how unique Beowulf’s strength as he strangles Grendel. Grendel is completely shocked at Beowulf’s grip on him, a grip harder than any man Grendel has ever encountered.
-Caylee
Beowulf, without a doubt, is an Epic Hero. He is a man of super human strength. He defeated Grendel with his bare hands, knowing what a violent horrifying beast this creature is. Nobody thought he would come back alive from that adventure seeing as how Grendel has killed thousands of people over the years and seemed indestructible.
Beowulf engages is many dangerous adventures not knowing what the outcome will be. He has no idea if he will make it out alive, but he fights anyway. He is confident in everything he does. He has a tremendous amount of pride and does everything he can to be the ultimate hero and prove that the Geats are better than the Danes. He is extremely courageous and makes the Geats proud. "I've never known fear, as a youth I fought in endless battles. I am old, now, but I will fight again, seek fame still, if the dragon hiding in his tower dares to face me." This shows how even when Beowulf is older, he still fights to be a hero.
Beowulf is the epitome of an Epic Hero. He leads the Geats to fight Grendel, who is wreaking chaos for the kingdom. He has simply come to offer his help because he "comes to proffer my my wholehearted help and counsel" (21). Also, Beowulf shows his strength countless times throughout the novel. In one instance Grendel struggles to wring free of Beowulf's grasp but is unable. Plus, Beowulf even vowed to fight Grendel as he fights - without a sword - because Grendel often does not use them. With these two reasons, among others, Beowulf is a great example of an Epic Hero.
Aleksa Susinskas
Post a Comment